In order to support community health, it is critical for healthcare professionals to comprehend the ways in which various populations and their customs function. A health promotion strategy can be developed and put into action to address a community’s healthcare needs once they have been identified (Coleman et al., 2022). A health promotion strategy can be evaluated, researched, created, and carried out in a variety of ways. This essay will address hypertension among Hispanic people, a medical condition that is common in the neighborhood where the nurse works. Additionally, it will include a health promotion strategy created especially for this group, explain how it was put together, and outline how it will be carried out.
A blood pressure reading of more than 140/90 mm Hg is referred to as hypertension or high blood pressure. Since hypertension is a significant risk factor for serious conditions including stroke and cardiovascular death, it must be treated. There are numerous treatment options for hypertension, such as medication, diet, and exercise, because it can be lethal. It is essential to adhere to the treatment plan prescribed by a person’s cardiologist in order to maintain blood pressure control and prevent potentially fatal consequences (Pascoe et al., 2020).
Compared to non-Latino whites and non-Latino blacks, the Hispanic population has lower awareness, treatment, and control rates and higher problems, despite the fact that the prevalence of hypertension is similar in all ethnicities. These tendencies have increased during the past ten years. However, the Hispanic community has had the least rise in hypertension knowledge, treatment, and management when compared to both whites and blacks. Compared to other racial/ethnic groups, Hispanics are less likely to receive treatment for hypertension or have their blood pressure under control (Livingston et al., 2024).
These trends may be influenced by a variety of social, cultural, and economic factors (Valenzuela et al., 2020). According to earlier studies conducted on Hispanics, socioeconomic factors like income, health literacy, and other competence obstacles and inadequate access to care such communication barriers impact Hispanics’ awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension. To guarantee that culturally competent treatment is given, it is crucial to take into account each of the aforementioned elements while creating an intervention and health promotion plan (Kappes et al., 2023).